We've
Got Lotsa Hosta...
Hosta is a genus
of about 40 species of lily-like plants in the family Agavaceae,
native to northeast Asia. The scientific name is also used as the
common name; in the past they were also sometimes known as "Plantain
lily", now obsolete. The Japanese name Giboshi is also used
in English to a small extent.
They are herbaceous
plants, with broad lanceolate leaves 6–50 cm long and 4–30 cm broad.
The flowers are produced on an erect panicle up to 60 cm tall; the
individual flowers are usually pendulous, 2–5 cm long, with six
petals, greenish, white, violet or pink in colour; richly perfumed
in some species, but mostly scentless.
Cultivation and
uses
Though many Hostas
originate in China, many of the species that provide the modern
shade garden plants were introduced from Japan to Europe by Philipp
Franz von Siebold in the mid-19th century.
Hostas are
widely-cultivated ground cover plants; cultivars with golden- or
white-variegated leaves are especially prized. The American Hosta
Society and the British Hosta and Hemerocallis Society support Hosta
Display Gardens, often within botanical gardens.
Hostas are
notoriously a favorite food for slugs and snails, which commonly
cause extensive damage to hosta collections in gardens.
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